The Zipper was created by Joseph Brown under Chance Rides in 1968 in Wichita, Kansas, and registered under patent 3,596,905 in 1971. Nevertheless, the ride has amassed a cult following over its decades in operation, and was named by Popular Mechanics as one of the strangest amusement park rides in the world. Though a staple of amusement parks and carnivals, the original models of this ride garnered a reputation for being unsafe due to their rough nature, and a series of deaths on the rides in the late 1970s after car doors came unlatched led to a series of revisions, primarily restructuring of the door lock system. Like most carnival equipment, the ride is designed to be portable it can be disassembled onto a truck and transported from site to site. Except at peak times, most operators will only fill half of the cars at one time with riders. Most models of the Zipper follow a similar basic format: A long, rotating, oblong boom with a cable around its edge that pulls 12 cars around the ride. However, it was eventually removed due to constant breakdowns as this ride was not designed for full-time operation. Only one of these was specifically designed for an amusement park, Galaxyland, at the West Edmonton Mall in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Since its debut, 222 models were produced. In 2015, Chance built a Zipper for Skinner's Amusements. Chance Rides had manufactured the ride continuously from 1968 to 2001. Popular at carnivals and fairs in the United States, Canada, Australia, Mexico and New Zealand, it features strong vertical G-forces, numerous spins, and a noted sense of unpredictability. The Zipper is an amusement ride designed by Joseph Brown under Chance Rides in 1968. Zipper operating at Kent Island, Maryland
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